Biography, Selected Exhibitions, Artworks and Selected Press
Biography, Selected Exhibitions, Artworks and Selected Press
Nicholas Hlobo, Zawelela ngale
Uppsla Art Museum, Uppsla, Sweden | February 25-May 14, 2017
Site specific amorphous sculptures and textile drawings are the artist signatures. Hlobo has a particular flair for materials that appeal to bodily senses. As performance artist the animated sculptures give a strong sensation of bodily presence. Expressions in fashion and folklore handicraft merge with the politics of black skin. Rubber inner tubes meet light fabrics and satin in a nonverbal queering of traditional spheres. Of particular interest to the artist is the symbolic impact of the stitch as binding together and penetrating a surface. Hlobo has consciously chosen embroidery as a way to draw on paper or canvas. The thread and stitch map and measure, while at the same time expressing a visceral world joined with earthly textures and digital nerve fibres. Zawelela ngale includes earlier artworks of importance combined with newly produced sculptures for the gallery space at Uppsala Art Museum, in the old Gustav Vasa castle. Nicholas Hlobo would translate the isiXhosa phrase Zawelela ngale as ‘They have crossed to the other side’ and by this he describes the performative act of transgressing, crossing a border, or things that have transcended onto another state. Zawelela ngale could be understood as the need to acknowledge changes and shifts in identities and the multifaceted nature of humans.
Biography
Nicholas Hlobo (b. 1975, Cape Town, South Africa; lives and works in Johannesburg) began his career around the end of apartheid in 1994, when there was a new sense of freedom and national pride in South Africa. With the eradication of legalised and enforced discrimination and segregation, Hlobo and his peers were empowered to openly voice their opinions and ideas under the protection of these new laws. Hlobo’s subtle commentary on the democratic realities of his home country and concerns with the changing international discourse of art remain at the core of his work. Using tactile materials such as ribbon, leather, wood, and rubber detritus that he melds and weaves together, Hlobo creates intricate two- and three-dimensional hybrid objects. Each material holds a particular association with cultural, gendered, sexual, or ethnic identity. Together, the works create a complex visual narrative that reflects the cultural dichotomies of Hlobo’s native South Africa as well as those that exist around the world. His evocative, anthropomorphic imagery and metaphorically charged materials elucidate the artist’s own multifaceted identity within the context of his South African heritage. Hlobo received a fine art degree from Johannesburg’s Technikon Witwatersrand in 2002. His work is included in numerous international public and private collections, including Tate Modern, London; The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York; Fondation Louis Vuitton, Paris; Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) Museum of Art, Savannah; Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit; and the Zeitz Museum of Contemporary African Art, Cape Town. Solo museum exhibitions have been held at the Museum Beelden aan Zee, The Hague (2016); Savannah College of Art and Design, Georgia (2010) and Tate Modern, London (2008). Hlobo has participated in several biennales including the 18th Biennale of Sydney, Australia (2012), 54th Venice Biennale (2011), 6th Liverpool Biennial (2010) and 3rd Guangzhou Triennial, China (2008). Hlobo has received numerous honors and distinctions such as the Rolex Visual Arts Protégé (2010-11); Standard Bank Young Artist Award (2009); and the Tollman Award for Visual Art (2006).
Selected Solo Exhibitions
SELECTED SOLO EXHIBITIONS
2022
Yongamela Ubumnyama, Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
Elizeni Ienkanyiso, Lehmann Maupin, London, United Kingdom
2021
Inyoka Yobhedu, Center for Contemporary Art, Tel Aviv, Israel
2019
Nicholas Hlobo, Lehmann Maupin, Seoul, South Korea
Unyukelo, SCAD Museum of Art, Savannah, GA
2018
Isango, Stevenson Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
Ulwamkelo, Lehmann Maupin, New York, NY
UMTHAMO, The Maitland Institute, Cape Town, South Africa
2017
umBhovuzo: The Parable of the Sower, Performa 17, New York, NY
iimpundulu zonke ziyandilandel, Zeitz Museum of Contemporary African Art, Cape Town, South Africa
Zawelela ngale, Uppsala Art Museum, Uppsala, Sweden
2016
Sewing Saw, Stevenson Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
Imilonji Yembali (Melodies of History), Museum Beelden aan Zee, The Hague, Netherlands
Nicholas Hlobo, Lehmann Maupin, New York, NY
2013
Tyaphaka and Other Works, Stevenson Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
Intethe (A Sketch for an Opera), Locust Projects, Miami, FL
2011
Nicholas Hlobo: Sculpture, Installation, Performance, Drawing, National Museum of Art, Architecture, and Design, Oslo, Norway
2010
Umtshotsho, Standard Bank Young Artist for Visual Art 2009, Oliewenhuis Art Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa; Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa; Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
Paintings, Galerie Pfriem, Savannah College of Art and Design, Lacoste, France
Paintings, Brodie/Stevenson Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
2009
Umtshotsho, Standard Bank Young Artist Award 2009, Monument Gallery, Grahamstown, South Africa; Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Museum, Port Elizabeth, South Africa; Durban Art Gallery, Durban, South Africa
SELECTED GROUP EXHIBITIONS
2024
Unravel: The Power and Politics of Textiles in Art, Barbican Centre, London 2024
SpaceRace, Lehmann Maupin, London, United Kingdom 2024
Translations: Afro-Asian Poetics, The Institutum, Singapore
2023
Otherscapes, JCAF, Johannesburg, South Africa
Rolex Arts Festival, Athens, Greece
2022
Fragile Crossings, Goodman Gallery x Marianne Boesky, London, United Kingdom
2021
The same space three times, Goodman Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
Silence calling from one continent to another, Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
2020
The Stomach and the Port, Liverpool Biennial, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Allied with Power: African and African Diaspora Art from the Jorge M. Pérez Collection Pérez Art Museum Miami, Miami, FL
Alpha Crucis, Astrup Fearnley Museet, Oslo, Norway
Indian Ocean Current, McMullen Museum of Art, Boston College, Boston, MA
2019
Queer Abstraction, Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, Overland Parks, KS
In the Spotlight of the Night - Life in the Gloom, Marta Herford Museum for Art, Architecture, Design, Herford, Germany
Delirious, Lustwarande Foundation, Tilburg, The Netherlands
Kiss My Genders, Hayward Gallery, London, United Kingdom
Queer Abstraction, Des Moines Art Center, Des Moines, IA
Material Insanity, Museum of African Contemporary Art Al Maaden (MACAAL), Marrakesh, Morocco
Selected Exhibitions
Nicholas Hlobo, Yongamela Ubumnyama
Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg | 27 August - 10 November 2022
Yongamela Ubumnyama marks Nicholas Hlobo’s first exhibition with Goodman Gallery, featuring new work that explores a shift from minimal use of acrylic paint to a less inhibited approach, incorporating the unwieldy medium with signature materials ribbon and canvas.
Hlobo is known for creating hybrid objects, intricately weaving ribbon and leather into crisply primed canvas alongside wood and rubber detritus. Each material holds charged associations with cultural, gendered, sexual and national identity, creating a complex visual narrative that references ideas around postapartheid nationhood and bodily healing.
Using the metaphor of himself as a surgeon, Hlobo treats the canvas like a physical being, ready to be cut open and sewn up at his discretion. For this latest series, Hlobo embraces acrylic paint as a primary material in his toolbox, continuing to sculpt the canvas with multicoloured stitching but alongside bold streaks of paint.
Nicholas Hlobo: Imilonji Yembali
Museum Beelden aan Zee, Hague, Netherlands | February 12 – May 16, 2016
Nicholas Hlobo’s first solo exhibition in the Netherlands, following exhibitions in Tate Modern in London and the Museum of Contemporary Art in Oslo.
Hlobo’s work is theatrical and suggestive, with an exuberant and baroque style. Hlobo is black and homosexual: these facts have irrevocable consequences for the place he occupies in society. He depicts the beautiful side in a soft way, using textiles, and alternates this with materials like rubber which symbolize the horrifying world of violence and humiliation. In the exhibition he shows the contrast between tradition and modernity. The exhibition’s title, Imilonji yembali (Melodies of History), refers to the history of the Xhosa culture: a culture and language with a melodic character. He reappropriates this culture, but on his own terms and conditions and in a way that suits his individuality, which has not been accepted all that long in the eventful history of South Africa.
Nicholas Hlobo
Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa Cape Town, South Africa | September 16 – October 16, 2017
The Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa inaugural exhibition included Nicholas Hlobo’s iimpundulu zonke ziyandilandela, 2011, first exhibited in the 54th Venice Biennale, as well as three paintings produced for the 2012 Paris Triennale. The BMW Atrium stands at the heart of the museum. It provides Zeitz MOCAA the ability to commission and exhibit monumental interventions on a scale never before seen in a public museum in Africa. Hlobo’s, iimpundulu zonke ziyandilandela combines rubber inner tubing, multi-coloured ribbons, an animal skull, and pink theater lights. As light streams in from the glass topped atrium, this massive bird hovers over us. Hlobo seduces us with the haunting lullaby he has created for this piece. As oral histories inevitably disappear, Hlobo represents the Xhosa myth of the Lightning Bird or the witch’s servant, manifesting itself as a bird or an attractive man. Hlobo however morphs the myth to particular personal concerns taking into account taboos associated with masculinity and violence. The generosity of Hlobo’s practice allows us to enter a fantastical world not normally accessible to us.
Nicholas Hlobo: Inyoka Yobhedu
Center for Contemporary Art, Tel Aviv, Israel November 6 | 2021 – January 1, 2022
On the occasion of his solo exhibition at CCA Tel Aviv, his first solo presentation in Israel, Hlobo presents Inyoka Yobhedu, a site-specific installation consisting of intertwined copper pipes with bronze serpent heads and inspired by Nehushtan [נְחֻשְׁתָּן]. First described in the Book of Numbers, Nehushtan was a bronze serpent on a pole, which Moses created following God’s command so that the Israelites could gaze at it and heal from the bites of the serpents, previously sent to punish them for speaking against God and Moses.
Hlobo titles his works in his native language, isiXhosa and not English, which is more dominant in the field of art. Such a decision generates an intermediate space, where things get lost in translation – a fertile ground for innumerable occurrences and possibilities which allow for the imaginative, the intangible, the dreamful, the emotional, and the intuitive to reveal themselves outside of the orderly structure of language.
Since being introduced to Christianity, the Xhosa people experienced being between two spiritual practices – Xhosa’s ancestral tradition and Christianity. In this context, Inyoka Yobhedu might suggest a link between the liminal condition of the Xhosa people and that of the Israelites at the time of the Exodus. Furthermore, the story of the Israelites, their deliverance from slavery and the journey back home to a promised land evokes the transition of South Africa from apartheid to democracy, the collective historical trauma of both nations and the complex relationship between Israel and South Africa
Nicholas Hlobo: Unyukelo
SCAD Museum of Art Savannah, GA | January 24 – July 7, 2019
In Unyukelo Nicholas Hlobo responds to historic narratives of the American South to create a poetic and moving installation of large two-dimensional and sculptural works for the SCAD Museum of Art. Inspired by the evocative name of the city of Savannah – with echoes of the rolling fields of grass of the African savanna - Hlobo conceived a project rooted in the search for liberation and escape. Taking the reference of tumbleweed as a metaphor, Hlobo’s new artwork explores the materiality of copper piping, as both sculptural and linear drawing in space. Small, recognizable objects are attached to larger entangled shapes, which shift the original function and meaning to a place outside of immediate comprehension.
Nicholas Hlobo, Umbhovuzo: The Parable of the Sower
Performa 17 New York, NY | November 18 – 19, 2017
Nicholas Hlobo’s presentation at Performa 17 expands on an earlier four-part performative installation, first seen in his 2016 exhibition Sewing Saw. Umbhovuzo: The Parable of the Sower; Lo’de litshone; Umbhaduli; Uthekwane performances feature dress-clad men. Hlobo’s interest in engaging with historical objects from domestic interiors contribute to each work’s conceptual and material multiplicity. He adopts the Singer sewing machines, workstation and other apparatus that symbolize industrial self-sufficiency whilst critically observing prescribed gender roles that shape domesticity, labor, and globalization.
Nicholas Hlobo: The Divine Comedy: Heaven, Purgatory and Hell Revisited by Contemporary African Artists
SCAD Museum of Art Savannah, GA | October 16, 2014 – January 25, 2015
Nicholas Hlobo’s floor-spanning, intestine-shaped “Tyaphaka” belongs in Hell, but then a giant black snake is almost too literal for the room. Whereas the Inferno selections include abstraction and installation, the Paradise rooms trend toward the figurative—surely a conscious decision, but not one in keeping with Dante’s depiction of an upward trajectory into perfect light at the end of “Paradiso.” At a certain point, some of the joy of seeing the artworks gets lost in worrying too much about the logic connecting them. Yet the interplay is there: The exhibition depends on it.
54th International Venice Biennale ILLUMInations
June 4 – November 27, 2011
The piece is titled Iimpundulu Zonke Ziyandilandela, which in the artist’s native Xhosa means ‘all the lightning birds are after me’. The work is made of tyre inner tubes. The dragon bird is shown in flight with its wings extended and the long tail rolled into coils behind it, while red ribbons have been stitched throughout the creature’s body, stretching down to the ground beneath it. The work has been described as a Biennale “highlight”. Hlobo is said to have drawn inspiration for the piece from many sources, saying “I looked at a lot of paintings by Tintoretto and found that many of them had birds in them”. The title of the artwork, Iimpundulu Zonke Ziyandilandela, references a song about a mythological creature that “at times presents itself as a bird and at times as a handsome young man, but only to women”, Hlobo said.
Momentum 11: Nicholas Hlobo
Institute of Contemporary Art Boston, Massachusetts | July 30 – October 26, 2008
For Momentum 11, The artist’s first solo museum exhibition in the U.S., Hlobo creates a new sculptural installation, large-scale drawings, and a gallery performance that explore how “notions of nature / difference / foreignness / dominance / submission are forced to live side-by-side.”
Suspended in the gallery, a large rubber and ribbon sculpture resembling a bodily organ or growth connects by a canal to an opening in the gallery wall. This opening suggests an orifice or wound with ribbon-stitched veins inlaid directly in the plaster. The entire room will be lit from above with a soft pink glow, expanding the allusions to the gallery as a bodily interior of generative activity and growth, whether malignant or benign. As part of his work for Momentum 11, Hlobo will also present a live performance, Thoba, utsale umnxeba. Translated to mean ‘to lower oneself and make a call,’ the title describes how Hlobo will sit in a meditative posture with a headdress of multiple ribbons and hair extensions fastened like suction cups to the gallery walls. The performance introduces fresh perspectives to the space were the private body, public ritual, and cultural engagement align.
Selected Artworks
Ilovane, which translates to chameleon and Emandleni omangalisayo kamatshini, The incredible power of the machine are a new works by Hlobo that is part of a recent shift in the artist’s practice from a minimal use of acrylic paint to a less inhibited approach, incorporating the medium with signature materials, particularly ribbon stitched into the canvas lending a sculptural feel.
Often, Hlobo gives titles to works only once he can sense their character. Made with ribbons and acrylic paint on cotton canvas, Umkhuseli translates to protector or defender. It was created together with the works Unomalanga and Ulwandle Lwephakade. The lines and stitches on the work can be read as phallic and forceful, thereby giving the work its protective qualities - lending it as the guardian. Taken together the three works offer a lyrical reading where an imagined landscape and endless horizon Ulwandle Lwephakade is graced by the femininity of the sun goddess, Unomalanga and protected by the guardian, Umkhuseli.
Selected Press
Otherscapes: A grounded look at SA identity | Wanted Online, by James Sey July 5 2023
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Nicholas Hlobo: Where is your belly button? | Art Ba BaNovember 5, 2022
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Nicholas Hlobo Takes Inspiration From the Intricacies of the Xhosa Language | Artnet News, by Caroline Goldstein April 8, 2022
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‘What I Do Is Also a Form of Religion’: Inside the Obscure and Tantalizing World of South African Artist Nicholas Hlobo | Artnet News, by Emmanuel BalogunMarch 18, 2022
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